14  Working with images

14.1  Saving an image

14.1.1  General

You can save images to a memory card.
The camera saves an image file including all thermal and visual information. This means that you can open an image file at a later stage and,‎ for example,‎ select another image mode,‎ apply color alarms,‎ and add measurement tools.
The image jpg file is fully radiometric and saved lossless,‎ which enables full post-processing in FLIR Tools. There is also a regular jpg part (lossy)‎ for convenient viewing in non-FLIR Systems software (Explorer)‎.

14.1.2  About UltraMax

UltraMax is an image enhancement feature that increases the image resolution and lowers the noise,‎ making small objects easier to see and measure. An UltraMax image is twice as wide and high as an ordinary image.
When an UltraMax image is captured by the camera,‎ several ordinary images are saved in the same file. Capturing all the images can take up to 1 second. To fully utilize UltraMax,‎ the images need to be slightly different,‎ which can be accomplished by a slight movement of the camera. You should hold the camera firmly in your hands (do not put it on a tripod)‎,‎ which will make these images vary just a little during the capture. Correct focus,‎ a high-contrast scene,‎ and a non-moving target are other conditions that help to achieve a good-quality UltraMax image.
At the moment,‎ only FLIR Tools has the ability to process UltraMax images. Other FLIR software will treat the image as a regular image.

14.1.3  Image capacity

The capacity of a 4 GB memory card is theoretically 13 000 images (with no annotations)‎.

14.1.4  Naming convention

The naming convention for image files is FLIRxxxx.jpg,‎ where xxxx is a unique counter.

14.1.5  Procedure

Follow this procedure:

To save an image,‎ push the Autofocus/Save button fully down.

14.2  Previewing an image

14.2.1  General

You can preview an image before you save it. This enables you to see if the image contains the information you want before you save it. You can also adjust and edit the image.

14.2.2  Procedure

Follow this procedure:

To preview an image,‎ push the Autofocus/Save button fully down. This displays the preview.

Manual image adjust mode is now active,‎ and the status icon icon is displayed. For image adjustment instructions,‎ see 14.5 Adjusting an infrared image.

To edit the image,‎ push the joystick. This displays a context menu. For editing instructions,‎ see 14.4 Editing a saved image.

Do one of the following:

  • To save the image,‎ push the Autofocus/Save button fully down.
  • To exit preview mode without saving,‎ push the Back button icon.

14.3  Opening a saved image

14.3.1  General

When you save an image,‎ the image file is stored on the memory card. To display the image again,‎ open it from the image archive.

14.3.2  Procedure

    Follow this procedure:
  1. Push the Image archive button icon.
  2. Move the joystick up/down or left/right to select the image you want to view.
  3. Push the joystick. This will display the image at full size.
    • Do one or more of the following:
    • To switch between an infrared image and a visual image,‎ move the joystick up/down.
    • To view the previous/next image,‎ move the joystick left/right.
    • To edit the image,‎ add annotations,‎ display information,‎ or delete the image,‎ push the joystick. This displays a context menu.
    • To return to the image archive overview,‎ push the Back button icon.

14.4  Editing a saved image

14.4.1  General

You can edit a saved image. You can also edit an image in preview mode.

14.4.2  Procedure

Follow this procedure:

Open the image in the image archive.

Push the joystick and select icon (Edit)‎ from the menu.

Manual image adjust mode is now active,‎ and the status icon icon is displayed. For image adjustment instructions,‎ see 14.5 Adjusting an infrared image.

Push the joystick. This displays a context menu.

  • Select icon (Cancel)‎ to exit edit mode.
  • Select icon (Measurement parameters)‎ to change the global parameters.
  • Select icon (Image mode)‎ to change the image mode.
  • Select icon (Measurement)‎ to add a measurement tool.
  • Select icon (Color)‎ to change the color palette or set a color alarm.
  • Select icon (Save)‎ to save and exit edit mode.

14.5  Adjusting an infrared image

14.5.1  General

An infrared image can be adjusted automatically or manually. When manual image adjust mode is active,‎ the status icon icon is displayed.
  • In live mode,‎ push the button icon to switch between automatic and manual image adjust modes. You can also switch between the modes by touching the temperature scale on the screen.
  • In preview/edit mode,‎ manual image adjust mode is active.

14.5.2  Example 1

Here are two infrared images of a building. In the left image,‎ which is auto-adjusted,‎ the large temperature span between the clear sky and the heated building makes a correct analysis difficult. You can analyze the building in more detail if you change the temperature scale to values close to the temperature of the building.
Graphic
Automatic
Graphic
Manual

14.5.3  Example 2

Here are two infrared images of an isolator in a power line. To make it easier to analyze the temperature variations in the isolator,‎ the temperature in the right image has been changed to values close to the temperature of the isolator.
Graphic
Automatic
Graphic
Manual

14.5.4  Procedure

Follow this procedure:

In live mode,‎ push the button icon to enter manual image adjust mode.

To change the temperature scale minimum and maximum limits simultaneously,‎ move the joystick up/down.

To change the temperature scale minimum or maximum limit,‎ do the following:

  • Move the joystick left/right to select (highlight)‎ the maximum or minimum temperature.
  • Move the joystick up/down to change the value of the highlighted temperature.

(Optional step)‎. In preview/edit mode,‎ push the button icon to perform a one-shot auto-adjust sequence.

14.6  Performing a non-uniformity correction (NUC)‎

14.6.1  What is a non-uniformity correction?

A non-uniformity correction is an image correction carried out by the camera software to compensate for different sensitivities of detector elements and other optical and geometrical disturbances1.

14.6.2  When to perform a non-uniformity correction?

The non-uniformity correction process should be carried out whenever the output image becomes spatially noisy. The output can become spatially noisy when the ambient temperature changes (such as from day to night operation,‎ and vice versa)‎.

14.6.3  Procedure

To perform a non-uniformity correction,‎ push and hold the Image archive button icon for more than 2 seconds.

14.7  Changing the temperature range

14.7.1  General

You must change the temperature range according to the expected temperature of the object you are inspecting.

14.7.2  Procedure

Follow this procedure:

Push the joystick to display the menu system.

Use the joystick to go to icon (Settings)‎.

Push the joystick to display the Settings menu.

Select Device settings and push the joystick.

Select Set up camera and push the joystick.

Select Camera temperature range and push the joystick.

Select the appropriate temperature range and push the joystick.

14.8  Hiding overlay graphics (programmable button)‎

14.8.1  General

Overlay graphics provide information about an image,‎ e.g.,‎ measurement functions and parameters. You can choose to hide all overlay graphics.

14.8.2  Procedure

    Follow this procedure:
  1. Push the joystick to display the menu system.
  2. Use the joystick to go to icon (Settings)‎.
  3. Push the joystick to display the Settings menu.
  4. Select Programmable button and push the joystick.
  5. Select Hide graphics and push the joystick. You have now assigned this function to the button icon. This is a programmable button,‎ and you can assign other functions to it.

14.9  Changing the color palette

14.9.1  General

You can change the color palette that the camera uses to display different temperatures. A different palette can make it easier to analyze an image.

14.9.2  Procedure

    Follow this procedure:
  1. Push the joystick to display the menu system.
  2. Use the joystick to go to icon (Color)‎.
  3. Push the joystick to display a submenu.
  4. Use the joystick to select a different palette.
  5. Push the joystick.

14.10  Deleting an image

14.10.1  General

You can delete an image from the memory card.

14.10.2  Procedure

    Follow this procedure:
  1. Push the Image archive button icon.
  2. Move the joystick up/down or left/right to select the image you want to delete.
  3. Push the joystick to display the image.
  4. Push the joystick to display a menu.
  5. On the menu,‎ select icon (Delete)‎.
  6. Push the joystick and confirm the choice.

14.11  Deleting all images

14.11.1  General

You can delete all images from the memory card.

14.11.2  Procedure

    Follow this procedure:
  1. Push the joystick to display the menu system.
  2. Use the joystick to go to icon (Settings)‎.
  3. Push the joystick to display the Settings menu.
  4. Select Reset options and push the joystick.
  5. Select Delete all saved images... and confirm the choice.

14.12  Creating a PDF report in the camera

14.12.1  General

You can create a PDF report and save it to the memory card. You can then transfer the PDF report to a computer,‎ iPhone,‎ or iPad using FLIR Tools,‎ and send the report to a customer.

14.12.2  Naming convention

The naming convention for report files is REPORTxxxx.jpg,‎ where xxxx is a unique counter.

14.12.3  Procedure

    Follow this procedure:
  1. Push the Image archive button icon.
  2. Move the joystick up/down or left/right to select an image.
  3. Push the joystick to display the image.
  4. Push the joystick to display a context menu.
  5. Select icon (Information & reports)‎ and push the joystick. This displays information about the image.
  6. Select Create report and push the joystick.
    The created report will be available in the archive.